Temperature Converter

Last updated: May 2026

Convert between Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F), and Kelvin (K) — with quick-tap reference buttons for freezing, body temp, and boiling.

🌡️ Temperature Conversion

Convert between Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F), and Kelvin (K)

From
To
Quick reference temperatures

Temperature Reference Table

CelsiusFahrenheitContext
-40°C-40°FExtreme cold (crossover point)
0°C32°FWater freezes
20°C68°FRoom temperature
37°C98.6°FNormal body temperature
100°C212°FWater boils (sea level)
180°C356°FModerate oven
200°C392°FHot oven / pizza

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How Temperature Conversion Works

Unlike most unit conversions, temperature doesn't convert with a simple multiply — you have to shift the scale first. Celsius and Fahrenheit use different zero points: 0°C is the freezing point of water, while 0°F was originally based on a brine solution. Kelvin starts at absolute zero (−273.15°C), the coldest temperature that can theoretically exist.

The US uses Fahrenheit for weather and cooking. Most of the world uses Celsius. Scientists use Kelvin. If a European recipe says "bake at 180°C" and your oven shows Fahrenheit, you need this converter.

The Three Conversion Formulas

ConvertFormulaQuick Method
Celsius → Fahrenheit(°C × 9/5) + 32Double it, subtract 10%, add 32
Fahrenheit → Celsius(°F − 32) × 5/9Subtract 32, then divide by ~1.8
Celsius → Kelvin°C + 273.15Add 273
Kelvin → CelsiusK − 273.15Subtract 273
Fahrenheit → Kelvin(°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15Convert to °C first, then add 273

Temperature Reference Points Worth Memorizing

Key landmarks:
−40°C = −40°F (the one temperature where both scales agree)
0°C = 32°F (water freezes at sea level)
16°C = 61°F (cool room temperature)
37°C = 98.6°F (normal human body temperature)
100°C = 212°F (water boils at sea level)

Worked Examples

Example 1 — Oven conversion: A British recipe says 200°C. Your oven shows Fahrenheit.
(200 × 9/5) + 32 = 360 + 32 = 392°F. Round to 400°F — close enough for most baking.
Example 2 — Weather: The forecast says 28°C. Is that warm?
(28 × 9/5) + 32 = 50.4 + 32 = 82.4°F. Yes — that's a warm summer day.
Example 3 — Fever: A child has a temperature of 103°F. What is that in Celsius?
(103 − 32) × 5/9 = 71 × 5/9 = 39.4°C. Above 38°C is considered a fever; 39.4°C warrants medical attention.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature is the same in Celsius and Fahrenheit?

−40 degrees. It's the one point where both scales intersect. Above −40, Celsius numbers are always smaller than Fahrenheit numbers. This is occasionally a useful sanity check when doing rough conversions.

What's a quick mental math trick for Celsius to Fahrenheit?

Double the Celsius value and add 30. It's not exact (the real formula multiplies by 1.8 and adds 32), but it gets you within a few degrees for everyday temperatures. Example: 25°C → 25×2=50, +30=80°F. Actual answer is 77°F — close enough for "what should I wear today."

What is normal body temperature in Celsius?

Normal body temperature is 37°C (98.6°F). A temperature above 38°C (100.4°F) is classified as a fever. Modern research suggests average human body temperature has drifted slightly lower than the classic 98.6°F figure, closer to 36.6°C (97.9°F), but 37°C remains the standard clinical reference.

What is absolute zero in Celsius and Fahrenheit?

Absolute zero — the coldest possible temperature — is 0 Kelvin, which equals −273.15°C or −459.67°F. At absolute zero, all molecular motion theoretically stops. It's physically impossible to reach, though scientists have gotten within billionths of a degree in lab conditions.

Why does the US use Fahrenheit instead of Celsius?

The US adopted Fahrenheit before the metric system was standardized, and unlike most countries, never mandated a switch. One argument in its favor: Fahrenheit gives more granularity in the comfortable human temperature range (32°F to 95°F vs 0°C to 35°C), which some find useful for describing daily weather. Science, medicine, and cooking in professional contexts use Celsius even in the US.