Hourly to Salary Calculator

Last updated: May 2026

Convert your hourly wage to annual, monthly, biweekly, and weekly pay — with overtime and vacation time built in.

Your Work Details

$
Standard full-time = 40 hrs/week
Use 50 for 2 weeks unpaid vacation
Hours worked beyond your regular schedule
annual salary (52 weeks)

Full Pay Breakdown

Period 52 wks (full year) 50 wks (2 wks vacation)
The $1/hr rule: $1 more per hour = $2,080 more per year at 40 hrs/week × 52 weeks. Getting a $2/hr raise? That's $4,160 annually before taxes.

Annual salary = Hourly Rate × Hours/Week × Weeks/Year + (OT Rate × OT Hours/Week × Weeks/Year)

52 vs 50 weeks: A 52-week year assumes no unpaid time off. Using 50 weeks (2 weeks of unpaid vacation) gives you a lower effective annual figure — this is what you'd actually receive if those two weeks are unpaid leave.

Overtime: OT pay = Hourly Rate × OT Multiplier. Standard US overtime is 1.5× for hours beyond 40/week under the FLSA. Some employers or states require double time (2×) for certain hours.

Daily rate is based on 5 working days per week. Semi-monthly = annual ÷ 24 (two pays per month, 24 total per year).

Gross income only — does not account for federal or state income taxes, FICA, or other deductions. Use the After-Tax Paycheck Calculator for net pay estimates.

Enter Your Salary

$
50 = 2 weeks unpaid vacation
effective hourly rate

Pay Breakdown

Period Amount

Gross income only. Does not account for taxes or deductions.

Common Hourly Wages → Annual Salary

Based on 40 hrs/week × 52 weeks = 2,080 hours/year.

Hourly Rate Annual (52 wks) Annual (50 wks) Monthly Biweekly
$15 / hr$31,200$30,000$2,600$1,200
$20 / hr$41,600$40,000$3,467$1,600
$25 / hr$52,000$50,000$4,333$2,000
$30 / hr$62,400$60,000$5,200$2,400
$40 / hr$83,200$80,000$6,933$3,200
$50 / hr$104,000$100,000$8,667$4,000
$75 / hr$156,000$150,000$13,000$6,000
$100 / hr$208,000$200,000$17,333$8,000

Related Calculators

How the Hourly to Salary Calculator Works

This calculator converts between hourly rates and annual salary using standard work schedules, and shows equivalent pay across all common time periods.

Annual Salary = Hourly Rate x Hours Per Week x Weeks Per Year (52) Bi-weekly = Annual / 26 | Semi-monthly = Annual / 24 | Monthly = Annual / 12

Standard assumption: 40 hours/week, 52 weeks/year = 2,080 hours/year. This is the federal standard full-time work year used for salary benchmarking.

Worked example: $28/hour at 40 hours/week: Annual = $28 x 2,080 = $58,240. Monthly = $4,853. Bi-weekly paycheck = $2,240 gross. Reverse: $65,000 salary / 2,080 = $31.25/hour equivalent.

Important nuance: An employee earning $28/hour receives that rate for 2,080 hours including paid vacation and sick leave. A contractor earning $28/hour only gets paid for actual hours worked — 2 weeks of unpaid vacation reduces annual earnings to $55,160. Factor this in when comparing employee vs. contractor rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is $X/hour a good salary?

Context matters: $20/hour = $41,600/year. $25/hour = $52,000/year. $30/hour = $62,400/year. $40/hour = $83,200/year. $50/hour = $104,000/year. The MIT Living Wage Calculator estimates a living wage (covering basic needs without public assistance) at roughly $22-$35/hour for a single adult depending on location, rising significantly in high cost-of-living cities. The U.S. median hourly wage was approximately $23/hour in 2025.

How do I calculate my hourly rate from salary?

Divide annual salary by 2,080 (standard full-time hours: 40 hours x 52 weeks). A $75,000 salary equals $75,000 / 2,080 = $36.06/hour. For part-time: divide by actual annual hours. For comparison purposes, this hourly equivalent helps evaluate whether a contractor rate or gig work compensates fairly relative to your salaried position including benefits.

What is the difference between bi-weekly and semi-monthly pay?

Bi-weekly pay means every two weeks — 26 paychecks per year. Semi-monthly means twice per month (1st and 15th, or 15th and last day) — 24 paychecks per year. Annual gross pay is the same, but bi-weekly results in two "extra" paychecks per year (in months where payday falls three times). Bi-weekly is more common in the U.S.; semi-monthly is often used for salaried exempt employees.

Does overtime change the calculation?

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), non-exempt employees must receive 1.5x their regular rate for all hours over 40 per week. The hourly equivalent of a $60,000 salary assumes 40 hours/week; if you regularly work 45 hours as an hourly employee at the equivalent rate, your actual annual earnings would be roughly $68,250 (40 regular hours + 5 hours at 1.5x rate, 52 weeks). Salaried exempt employees typically receive no additional pay for overtime hours.

Hourly to Annual Salary Conversion Reference

Converting between hourly and annual pay is straightforward: multiply your hourly rate by 2,080 (the standard number of work hours in a year — 40 hours/week × 52 weeks). Going the other direction, divide your annual salary by 2,080 to find the equivalent hourly rate. This baseline assumes no overtime and a standard 40-hour workweek with paid vacation counted as working hours.

The 2,080-hour standard is important to understand because it includes paid time off. An employee earning $28/hour with two weeks of paid vacation actually receives that rate for all 2,080 hours, including the 80 vacation hours. A contractor billing $28/hour only earns for hours actually worked — taking two weeks unpaid reduces annual earnings from $58,240 to $55,160. This distinction is critical when comparing employee versus freelance rates.

Hourly RateAnnual SalaryMonthly GrossWeekly Gross
$15/hr$31,200$2,600$600
$20/hr$41,600$3,467$800
$25/hr$52,000$4,333$1,000
$30/hr$62,400$5,200$1,200
$40/hr$83,200$6,933$1,600
$50/hr$104,000$8,667$2,000
$75/hr$156,000$13,000$3,000

Worked Examples

Example 1 — Converting $28/hr to a salary, and what it costs an employer
$28 × 2,080 hours = $58,240/year gross for the employee. But the true employer cost is higher: add 7.65% FICA employer match ($4,455) plus benefits averaging $8,000/year (health insurance, 401k match, life insurance) = approximately $70,695 total employer cost. This is why freelancers setting rates should target $33–$38/hour to replace a $28/hour W-2 wage — the benefits and employer taxes you give up have real dollar value.
Example 2 — Back-calculating the true hourly rate from a salaried job
A $72,000/year salary divided by 2,080 standard hours = $34.62/hour on paper. But if you're actually working 50 hours/week — common in salaried exempt roles — the real denominator is 2,600 hours/year. $72,000 ÷ 2,600 = $27.69/hour effective rate, roughly 20% less than the advertised equivalent. Before comparing a salary offer to an hourly contract, calculate your actual expected hours, not just the standard 40/week assumption.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many work hours are in a year?

The standard full-time work year is 2,080 hours (40 hours/week × 52 weeks). Some calculations use 2,087 hours to account for leap years and the precise average of days per year, but 2,080 is the widely accepted standard for salary-to-hourly conversions. Part-time employees work proportionally fewer hours — a 30-hour week yields 1,560 annual hours.

What is the formula to convert hourly to salary?

Annual salary = hourly rate × 2,080 (for full-time, 40 hrs/week). Monthly gross = annual salary ÷ 12. Biweekly gross = annual salary ÷ 26. Weekly gross = annual salary ÷ 52. To go the other direction: hourly rate = annual salary ÷ 2,080. All of these assume no overtime and a full year of employment.

Does the calculation include overtime?

The standard 2,080-hour conversion does not include overtime. Under the FLSA, non-exempt employees earn 1.5× their regular rate for hours above 40 per week. If you regularly work overtime, your actual annual earnings exceed the simple hourly × 2,080 calculation. For example, 5 hours of weekly overtime at $20/hour adds $7,800/year ($20 × 1.5 × 5 hrs × 52 weeks) on top of your base $41,600 salary.

How do I calculate my true hourly rate from a salary?

Divide your annual salary by the actual hours you work per year, not just 2,080. Track your average weekly hours for a month, then multiply by 52 to get annual hours. If you earn $80,000 and work 45 hours/week (2,340 hours/year), your effective hourly rate is $34.19 — not the $38.46 that the standard calculation suggests. This true rate matters when evaluating raises, job offers, and side income opportunities.

What is a good hourly rate equivalent to a $60k salary?

$60,000 ÷ 2,080 = $28.85/hour as an employee. As a freelancer or contractor, you'd need to charge more — roughly $38–$43/hour — to net the same after covering self-employment tax (15.3%), your own health insurance ($4,000–$8,000/year), and unpaid time off. The contractor rate needs to compensate for all the benefits and employer taxes that are invisible in a W-2 salary.